See luoda on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "luontainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "luonteva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "luova"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luoja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luokko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luoma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luominen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luomus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luonnos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luonta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luonti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luonto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luotin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luotta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luotti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "luopua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "luottaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 6 19 15 15 16 8 0 14",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "loinpuut"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 6 19 15 15 16 8 0 14",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "luomakunta"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 6 19 15 15 16 8 0 14",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "luomapuut"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*loodak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *loodak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "looma"
},
"expansion": "Estonian looma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*loŋe-",
"4": "",
"5": "to throw, push away"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *loŋe- (“to throw, push away”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smj",
"2": "lågŋot"
},
"expansion": "Lule Sami lågŋot",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "лоҥаш"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Mari лоҥаш (loŋaš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "лиемс",
"3": "",
"4": "to prepare yarn for weaving"
},
"expansion": "Erzya лиемс (lijems, “to prepare yarn for weaving”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "(to throw):",
"name": "s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to shovel"
},
"expansion": "(to shovel):",
"name": "s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "“to throw”",
"name": "mg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to shed, moult"
},
"expansion": "(to shed, moult):",
"name": "s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "“to throw”",
"name": "mg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to give birth prematurely (of animals)"
},
"expansion": "(to give birth prematurely (of animals)):",
"name": "s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "“to throw”",
"name": "mg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "werfen"
},
"expansion": "German werfen",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to warp"
},
"expansion": "(to warp):",
"name": "s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*warpą",
"3": "",
"4": "warp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *warpą (“warp”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to cast, shed"
},
"expansion": "(to cast, shed):",
"name": "s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "“to throw”",
"name": "mg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "einen Blick werfen",
"lit": "to throw/cast a look",
"t": "to take a look"
},
"expansion": "German einen Blick werfen (“to take a look”, literally “to throw/cast a look”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "",
"3": "luoda katseensa",
"lit": "to throw/cast one's look",
"t": "to cast one's eyes"
},
"expansion": "Finnish luoda katseensa (“to cast one's eyes”, literally “to throw/cast one's look”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kasta"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kasta",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to create"
},
"expansion": "(to create):",
"name": "s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "“to throw”",
"name": "mg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to cast, shed"
},
"expansion": "“to cast, shed”",
"name": "mg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to shed, moult"
},
"expansion": "“to shed, moult”",
"name": "mg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to begin, start"
},
"expansion": "(to begin, start):",
"name": "s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "“to throw”",
"name": "mg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to warp"
},
"expansion": "“to warp”",
"name": "mg"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *loodak (compare Estonian looma), from Proto-Finno-Permic *loŋe- (“to throw, push away”) (compare Lule Sami lågŋot, Eastern Mari лоҥаш (loŋaš) and possibly Erzya лиемс (lijems, “to prepare yarn for weaving”)).\nSemantic development\n* (to throw): Original sense found already in Proto-Uralic. This broader sense is now archaic.\n* (to shovel): Narrower sense of “to throw”, which is still common in modern Finnish and probably developed already in Proto-Finnic or earlier.\n* (to shed, moult): From “to throw”, as in to 'throw' one's skin.\n* (to give birth prematurely (of animals)): From “to throw”. Compare also German werfen.\n* (to warp): Found throughout Finnic, so very likely already in Proto-Finnic. Especially in older looms, warping is done by winding the thread around a pair of sticks or bars; such a motion could have been likened to 'throwing' or 'casting' the thread. However, note that the same connection between warping and throwing also exists in Germanic (Proto-Germanic *warpą (“warp”) < *werpaną (“to throw, cast”)). This Germanic connection is usually explained by the fact that the weft or woof is 'thrown' across the warp.\n* (to cast, shed): From “to throw”, at least in part by semantic influence from other languages (compare e.g. German einen Blick werfen (“to take a look”, literally “to throw/cast a look”) ~ Finnish luoda katseensa (“to cast one's eyes”, literally “to throw/cast one's look”), but also Swedish kasta, which likewise has both meanings).\n* (to create): NSES simply calls this 'figurative'. This sense likely originated in religious usage (in reference to divine, supernatural creation out of nothing), and while it is found also in most of the other Finnic languages, it cannot be considered certain that it existed in Proto-Finnic (as it could have spread later through diffusion). While it likely did ultimately develop from “to throw”, the exact development remains understudied. It can perhaps be analyzed via the senses “to cast, shed” (insofar as e.g. a shadow is created by being cast) or “to shed, moult” (insofar as an animal 'creates' hair, antlers, etc. by shedding or moulting).\n* (to begin, start): Presumably from “to throw”; to 'throw' oneself into an action, or via “to warp” in reference to 'setting up'; warping is the first stage in weaving.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-juoda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "64/juoda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "luon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en luo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olen luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ole luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et luo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olet luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ole luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei luo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "on luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luomme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme luo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olemme luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme ole luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luotte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette luo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olette luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette ole luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät luo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ovat luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät ole luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luodaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei luoda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "on luotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole luotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "loin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olin luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ollut luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olit luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ollut luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oli luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olimme luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olleet luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olitte luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olleet luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olivat luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olleet luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luotiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ei luotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "oli luotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut luotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "loisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en loisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olisi luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loisit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et loisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olisi luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei loisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loisimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme loisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisimme luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olisi luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loisitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette loisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisitte luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olisi luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loisivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät loisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisivat luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olisi luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luotaisiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei luotaisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi luotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi luotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "älä luo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luokoon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön luoko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luokaamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älkäämme luoko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luokaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkää luoko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luokoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt luoko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoot luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt olko luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luotakoon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön luotako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon luotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko luotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "luonen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en luone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienen luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en liene luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luonet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et luone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienet luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et liene luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luonee",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei luone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luonemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme luone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienemme luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "emme liene luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "luonette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette luone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienette luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette liene luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luonevat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät luone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienevät luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät liene luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luotaneen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei luotane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee luotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene luotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "luoda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "luova",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "luotava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-juoda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "luodakseni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luodaksemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "luodaksesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luodaksenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luodakseen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luodaksensa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-juoda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "luotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "luodessa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luotaessa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luoma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"agent"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-juoda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "luodessani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luodessamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "luodessasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luodessanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luodessaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luodessansa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-juoda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "luomaton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luoden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luomassa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luomasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luomaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luomalla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luomatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luoman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luotaman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luominen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"negative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-juoda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "luomaisillani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luomaisillamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "luomaisillasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luomaisillanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luomaisillaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luomaisillansa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "luoda",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "luoda",
"name": "fi-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "luo",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "fi-conj-juoda"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
21,
28
]
],
"english": "In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.",
"ref": "1933/1938, Pyhä Raamattu [The Holy Bible], Helsinki: Suomen Pipliaseura, Ensimmäinen Mooseksen Kirja (Genesis) 1:1:",
"text": "Alussa loi Jumala taivaan ja maan.",
"translation": "In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to create (bring into existence out of nothing)"
],
"id": "en-luoda-fi-verb-D4yxPrSR",
"links": [
[
"create",
"create"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to create, make (produce out of something else; devise art, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-luoda-fi-verb-jGjJOoTX",
"links": [
[
"create",
"create"
],
[
"make",
"make"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "to shovel snow",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "luoda lunta",
"translation": "to shovel snow",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shovel (move with a shovel)"
],
"id": "en-luoda-fi-verb-WJljuthP",
"links": [
[
"shovel",
"shovel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lapioida"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
6
],
[
19,
23
]
],
"english": "to set eyes on, to cast one's eyes on",
"raw_tags": [
"+ illative"
],
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "luoda katseensa",
"translation": "to set eyes on, to cast one's eyes on",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "The lamp sheds blue light.",
"text": "Lamppu luo sinistä valoa.",
"translation": "The lamp sheds blue light.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shed, cast (radiate, give off light, set one's eyes, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-luoda-fi-verb-cjZumfqD",
"links": [
[
"shed",
"shed"
],
[
"cast",
"cast"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"english": "The snake began to moult.",
"text": "Käärme alkoi luoda nahkaansa.",
"translation": "The snake began to moult.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
28,
36
]
],
"english": "As it grows, a lobster will exuviate.",
"text": "Kun hummeri kasvaa, se luo kuorensa.",
"translation": "As it grows, a lobster will exuviate.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shed, moult/molt, exuviate, slough (cast off a covering, especially a skin) (usually with an object to distinguish from other meanings)"
],
"id": "en-luoda-fi-verb-hlPvRPY2",
"links": [
[
"shed",
"shed"
],
[
"moult",
"moult"
],
[
"molt",
"molt"
],
[
"exuviate",
"exuviate"
],
[
"slough",
"slough"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
27
]
],
"english": "the mare foaled prematurely",
"text": "tamma loi varsan",
"translation": "the mare foaled prematurely",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give birth prematurely (usually with an object to distinguish from other meanings)"
],
"id": "en-luoda-fi-verb-yMSo7cwh",
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"birth",
"birth"
],
[
"prematurely",
"prematurely"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animals) to give birth prematurely (usually with an object to distinguish from other meanings)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fi",
"name": "Weaving",
"orig": "fi:Weaving",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 8 10 12 8 31 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 9 7 7 8 42 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 8 7 6 6 49 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to warp (arrange so that they run lengthwise in weaving)"
],
"id": "en-luoda-fi-verb-Ke751oF7",
"links": [
[
"weaving",
"weaving#Noun"
],
[
"warp",
"warp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weaving) to warp (arrange so that they run lengthwise in weaving)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"textiles",
"weaving"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to throw, cast"
],
"id": "en-luoda-fi-verb-bSp~kAHQ",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"cast",
"cast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to throw, cast"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "heittää"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"english": "The old man at last began to speak,",
"ref": "1867 [1848], J[ohan]. L[udvig]. Runeberg, “Pilwen Weikko [The Cloud's Brother]”, in [Julius Krohn et al.], transl., Wänrikki Stoolin Tarinat [The Tales of Ensign Stål], Helsinki: J[ulius]. Krohn, →OCLC, line 23:",
"text": "Men den gamle bröt omsider tystnan,",
"translation": "The old man at last began to speak,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to begin, start to"
],
"id": "en-luoda-fi-verb-wkIydGWL",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "inf3 ill<to do>"
},
"expansion": "[with illative of third infinitive ‘to do’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"illative",
"of third infinitive ‘to do’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to begin, start to [with illative of third infinitive ‘to do’]"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluo̯dɑˣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈluo̞̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uodɑ"
}
],
"word": "luoda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish juoda-type verbs",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish transitive verbs",
"Finnish verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/uodɑ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/uodɑ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "luontainen"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "luonteva"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "luova"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luoja"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luokko"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luola"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luoma"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luominen"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luomus"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luonnos"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luonta"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luonti"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luonto"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luotin"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luotta"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luotti"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "luopua"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "luottaa"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "loinpuut"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "luomakunta"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "luomapuut"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*loodak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *loodak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "looma"
},
"expansion": "Estonian looma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*loŋe-",
"4": "",
"5": "to throw, push away"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *loŋe- (“to throw, push away”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smj",
"2": "lågŋot"
},
"expansion": "Lule Sami lågŋot",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "лоҥаш"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Mari лоҥаш (loŋaš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "лиемс",
"3": "",
"4": "to prepare yarn for weaving"
},
"expansion": "Erzya лиемс (lijems, “to prepare yarn for weaving”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "(to throw):",
"name": "s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to shovel"
},
"expansion": "(to shovel):",
"name": "s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "“to throw”",
"name": "mg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to shed, moult"
},
"expansion": "(to shed, moult):",
"name": "s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "“to throw”",
"name": "mg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to give birth prematurely (of animals)"
},
"expansion": "(to give birth prematurely (of animals)):",
"name": "s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "“to throw”",
"name": "mg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "werfen"
},
"expansion": "German werfen",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to warp"
},
"expansion": "(to warp):",
"name": "s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*warpą",
"3": "",
"4": "warp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *warpą (“warp”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to cast, shed"
},
"expansion": "(to cast, shed):",
"name": "s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "“to throw”",
"name": "mg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "einen Blick werfen",
"lit": "to throw/cast a look",
"t": "to take a look"
},
"expansion": "German einen Blick werfen (“to take a look”, literally “to throw/cast a look”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "",
"3": "luoda katseensa",
"lit": "to throw/cast one's look",
"t": "to cast one's eyes"
},
"expansion": "Finnish luoda katseensa (“to cast one's eyes”, literally “to throw/cast one's look”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kasta"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kasta",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to create"
},
"expansion": "(to create):",
"name": "s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "“to throw”",
"name": "mg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to cast, shed"
},
"expansion": "“to cast, shed”",
"name": "mg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to shed, moult"
},
"expansion": "“to shed, moult”",
"name": "mg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to begin, start"
},
"expansion": "(to begin, start):",
"name": "s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "“to throw”",
"name": "mg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to warp"
},
"expansion": "“to warp”",
"name": "mg"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *loodak (compare Estonian looma), from Proto-Finno-Permic *loŋe- (“to throw, push away”) (compare Lule Sami lågŋot, Eastern Mari лоҥаш (loŋaš) and possibly Erzya лиемс (lijems, “to prepare yarn for weaving”)).\nSemantic development\n* (to throw): Original sense found already in Proto-Uralic. This broader sense is now archaic.\n* (to shovel): Narrower sense of “to throw”, which is still common in modern Finnish and probably developed already in Proto-Finnic or earlier.\n* (to shed, moult): From “to throw”, as in to 'throw' one's skin.\n* (to give birth prematurely (of animals)): From “to throw”. Compare also German werfen.\n* (to warp): Found throughout Finnic, so very likely already in Proto-Finnic. Especially in older looms, warping is done by winding the thread around a pair of sticks or bars; such a motion could have been likened to 'throwing' or 'casting' the thread. However, note that the same connection between warping and throwing also exists in Germanic (Proto-Germanic *warpą (“warp”) < *werpaną (“to throw, cast”)). This Germanic connection is usually explained by the fact that the weft or woof is 'thrown' across the warp.\n* (to cast, shed): From “to throw”, at least in part by semantic influence from other languages (compare e.g. German einen Blick werfen (“to take a look”, literally “to throw/cast a look”) ~ Finnish luoda katseensa (“to cast one's eyes”, literally “to throw/cast one's look”), but also Swedish kasta, which likewise has both meanings).\n* (to create): NSES simply calls this 'figurative'. This sense likely originated in religious usage (in reference to divine, supernatural creation out of nothing), and while it is found also in most of the other Finnic languages, it cannot be considered certain that it existed in Proto-Finnic (as it could have spread later through diffusion). While it likely did ultimately develop from “to throw”, the exact development remains understudied. It can perhaps be analyzed via the senses “to cast, shed” (insofar as e.g. a shadow is created by being cast) or “to shed, moult” (insofar as an animal 'creates' hair, antlers, etc. by shedding or moulting).\n* (to begin, start): Presumably from “to throw”; to 'throw' oneself into an action, or via “to warp” in reference to 'setting up'; warping is the first stage in weaving.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-juoda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "64/juoda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "luon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en luo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olen luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ole luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et luo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olet luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ole luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei luo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "on luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luomme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme luo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olemme luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme ole luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luotte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette luo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olette luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette ole luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät luo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ovat luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät ole luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luodaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei luoda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "on luotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole luotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "loin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olin luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ollut luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olit luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ollut luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oli luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olimme luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olleet luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olitte luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olleet luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olivat luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olleet luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luotiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ei luotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "oli luotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut luotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "loisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en loisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olisi luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loisit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et loisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olisi luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei loisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loisimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme loisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisimme luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olisi luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loisitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette loisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisitte luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olisi luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loisivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät loisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisivat luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olisi luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luotaisiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei luotaisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi luotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi luotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "älä luo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luokoon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön luoko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luokaamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älkäämme luoko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luokaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkää luoko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luokoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt luoko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoot luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt olko luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luotakoon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön luotako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon luotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko luotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "luonen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en luone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienen luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en liene luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luonet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et luone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienet luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et liene luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luonee",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei luone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luonemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme luone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienemme luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "emme liene luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "luonette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette luone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienette luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette liene luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luonevat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät luone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienevät luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät liene luoneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luotaneen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei luotane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee luotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene luotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "luoda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "luova",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "luotava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-juoda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "luodakseni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luodaksemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "luodaksesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luodaksenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luodakseen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luodaksensa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-juoda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "luonut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "luotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "luodessa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luotaessa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luoma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"agent"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-juoda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "luodessani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luodessamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "luodessasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luodessanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luodessaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luodessansa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-juoda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "luomaton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luoden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luomassa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luomasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luomaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luomalla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luomatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luoman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luotaman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luominen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"negative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-juoda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "luomaisillani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luomaisillamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "luomaisillasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luomaisillanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luomaisillaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luomaisillansa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "luoda",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "luoda",
"name": "fi-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "luo",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "fi-conj-juoda"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
21,
28
]
],
"english": "In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.",
"ref": "1933/1938, Pyhä Raamattu [The Holy Bible], Helsinki: Suomen Pipliaseura, Ensimmäinen Mooseksen Kirja (Genesis) 1:1:",
"text": "Alussa loi Jumala taivaan ja maan.",
"translation": "In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to create (bring into existence out of nothing)"
],
"links": [
[
"create",
"create"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to create, make (produce out of something else; devise art, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"create",
"create"
],
[
"make",
"make"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "to shovel snow",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "luoda lunta",
"translation": "to shovel snow",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shovel (move with a shovel)"
],
"links": [
[
"shovel",
"shovel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lapioida"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with collocations",
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
6
],
[
19,
23
]
],
"english": "to set eyes on, to cast one's eyes on",
"raw_tags": [
"+ illative"
],
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "luoda katseensa",
"translation": "to set eyes on, to cast one's eyes on",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "The lamp sheds blue light.",
"text": "Lamppu luo sinistä valoa.",
"translation": "The lamp sheds blue light.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shed, cast (radiate, give off light, set one's eyes, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"shed",
"shed"
],
[
"cast",
"cast"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"english": "The snake began to moult.",
"text": "Käärme alkoi luoda nahkaansa.",
"translation": "The snake began to moult.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
28,
36
]
],
"english": "As it grows, a lobster will exuviate.",
"text": "Kun hummeri kasvaa, se luo kuorensa.",
"translation": "As it grows, a lobster will exuviate.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shed, moult/molt, exuviate, slough (cast off a covering, especially a skin) (usually with an object to distinguish from other meanings)"
],
"links": [
[
"shed",
"shed"
],
[
"moult",
"moult"
],
[
"molt",
"molt"
],
[
"exuviate",
"exuviate"
],
[
"slough",
"slough"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
27
]
],
"english": "the mare foaled prematurely",
"text": "tamma loi varsan",
"translation": "the mare foaled prematurely",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give birth prematurely (usually with an object to distinguish from other meanings)"
],
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"birth",
"birth"
],
[
"prematurely",
"prematurely"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animals) to give birth prematurely (usually with an object to distinguish from other meanings)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fi:Weaving"
],
"glosses": [
"to warp (arrange so that they run lengthwise in weaving)"
],
"links": [
[
"weaving",
"weaving#Noun"
],
[
"warp",
"warp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weaving) to warp (arrange so that they run lengthwise in weaving)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"textiles",
"weaving"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to throw, cast"
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"cast",
"cast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to throw, cast"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "heittää"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with archaic senses",
"Finnish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"english": "The old man at last began to speak,",
"ref": "1867 [1848], J[ohan]. L[udvig]. Runeberg, “Pilwen Weikko [The Cloud's Brother]”, in [Julius Krohn et al.], transl., Wänrikki Stoolin Tarinat [The Tales of Ensign Stål], Helsinki: J[ulius]. Krohn, →OCLC, line 23:",
"text": "Men den gamle bröt omsider tystnan,",
"translation": "The old man at last began to speak,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to begin, start to"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "inf3 ill<to do>"
},
"expansion": "[with illative of third infinitive ‘to do’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"illative",
"of third infinitive ‘to do’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to begin, start to [with illative of third infinitive ‘to do’]"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluo̯dɑˣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈluo̞̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uodɑ"
}
],
"word": "luoda"
}
Download raw JSONL data for luoda meaning in All languages combined (32.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: luoda/Finnish '5th' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"luoda"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "luoda",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"luoda",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "",
"title": "luoda",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 299081981<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 02:17:28 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"luoda",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "",
"title": "luoda",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 298361207<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 02:18:24 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"luoda",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "",
"title": "luoda",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 294378647<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 02:19:19 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"luoda",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "",
"title": "luoda",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 303434830<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 02:20:14 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.